Thursday, September 22, 2011

Pearls, pearls, pearls

Pearls have always been a well-known gem throughout history. For example, in Ancient Greece, men and women used necklaces and bracelets made out of pears; another example is in the Middle Ages, where pears where used to produce decorative objects. Since then, pears have beautified dresses, rings, bracelets, necklaces, etc.



Pearl hunting called the attention of ancient towns, and, since the pearl wasn’t a common stone among society, it became really popular and worthy stone, which was used by the nobles rather than any citizen.




How are pearls created? As we know, they are created inside an oyster. When something (like a particle) gets inside the oyster, the mollusk reacts covering that particle with a mix of calcium carbonate crystals and a protein called conchiolin. This way, the tiny particle inside the oyster, will transform to a magnificent pearl.




Because there’s a great range of oysters, pearls created will have different traits; pearls will be characterized by their size, shape, color and luster. For example, in the market, the worthiest and more precious pearl is characterized by having symmetry and a particular luster. Nowadays pearls aren’t so worthy as they were before, they are really common to see because they’re cultivated. A good thing about is, is that not only we can see white pearls, but colorful ones.




We can say that pearls are historical, precious stones which had remained and will remain as a beautiful piece of art, made by nature, which humans will use for beautifying things and themselves.







REFERENCE:



Unknown. "Las Perlas." Las Perlas. Clarín.com, 19 Aug. 2007. Web. 22 Sept. 2011.





Thursday, September 1, 2011

Random Facts about Pearl Diving!


Hello! Today I’m going to talk about different random things about pearl diving such as skills needed, what is considered pearl diving today and the first person who opened a market of pearls.

Pearl diving is not easy

As mentioned in the other post, there are several risks that divers expose to. Hunting pearls is not an easy job. A disadvantage of it is that not all oysters produce pearls and because of that, divers have to collect many oysters. Sometimes, even if he or she picks many of them, there might not be any pearls found. Also, there are multiple abilities or skills that divers should know. (Lane, Ross)

Skills Required for Pearl Diving

For pearl diving there are multiple skills required, for example having the ability to read underwater maps, air compression and of course equipment are skills needed to do this process. Another skill is to know lifesaving techniques as well as water safety methods; knowing the harvesting point of oysters and how to take the pearls from it. (Damewood, Cassie)

First market of pearls

Kokich Mikimoto was a Japanese man born in 1858, who always had been involved in pearl diving. He is considered the father of cultured pearls industry. Why? He played a role in developing new pearl diving techniques as well as convincing people to enter to the pearl industry; to accept pearls as valuable. During his lifetime, Mikimoto spent time researching about how to culture pearls making him the first to open the doors of pearl industry.

He has received many awards from Japan and, of course, is a very well-known person. (Pearl-Guide).

Today

Nowadays pearl diving is considered more as a hobby rather than a profession. In places such as the Arabian Sea, pearl diving is a tourist attraction.

Pearl diving has been replaced by practices that include growing pears instead of harvesting them. (Lane, Ross)

I hope you’ve enjoyed reading about pearl diving, for me is a really interesting topic. I hope you like it!

Sources:

Lane, Ross. "Facts on Pearl Diving." EHow | How to Videos, Articles & More - Trusted Advice for the Curious Life | EHow.com. EHow, 1999-2011. Web. 01 Sept. 2011. .

Damewood, Cassie. "The Average Salary for Pearl Diving | EHow.com." EHow | How to Videos, Articles & More - Trusted Advice for the Curious Life | EHow.com. EHow, 1999-2011. Web. 01 Sept. 2011. .

Unknown. "Kokichi Mikimoto | Pearl-Guide.com." Pearl Information | Pearl-Guide.com. Pearl-Guide, 2011. Web. 01 Sept. 2011. .