
Pearl diving seems a really interest activity to do, in my opinion, but there are many risks for pearl divers which today I’m going to talk about.
An obvious risk that you can imagine and is always present when diving is drowning. For example if a diver is swimming too deep in the water, he or she may experiment a blackout, caused by the brain, leading her or him unconscious. If the diver does not gain consciousness he or she can die as a result of drowning. (The blackout is called cerebral hypoxia, which refers to a reduced supply of oxygen in the brain).
Another risk faced by the divers is the decompression sickness, which is caused by nitrogen bubbles produced in the bloodstream and body tissues (they can be trapped in the diver’s lungs); this sickness occurs when a person moves from deep water towards the surface in a really quick period of time.
Hypothermia is another risky factor which divers are exposed to. As you may know, hypothermia occurs when a person’s temperature levels drop below the body’s temperature level. Pearl divers who search pearls in cold water are taking the risk of presenting hypothermia.
And of course, we can’t forget about the other creatures in the water. Divers may encounter with different dangerous species such as sharks, poisonous fish, jellyfish, octopuses, etc. Dangerous places such as rocky ones can also be a risk factor; the diver needs to be careful in order not to cut or receive injuries by swimming into them.
Bibliography
"Decompression Sickness." NetDoctor.co.uk - The UK's Leading Independent Health Website. NetDoctor, 1998. Web. 26 Aug. 2011. http://www.netdoctor.co.uk/travel/diseases/decompression_sickness.htm
Carol, Christopher. "What Are the Dangers of Diving for Pearls? | EHow.com." EHow | How to Videos, Articles & More - Trusted Advice for the Curious Life | EHow.com. 1999. Web. 26 Aug. 2011.